Input / Output Handling, Chapter - 3, Object Oriented Programming in C plus plus

Computer Science SLO Based Key Point Notes

👉👉👉 Computer Science 12th Class Notes (Main Page)

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Unit 3: Object-Oriented Programming in C++

3.3: Input / Output Handling

INPUT / OUTPUT Handling

• Providing data into a program from an outside source is called as INPUT.
• Displaying data on screen or save in a file on a storage device is called OUTPUT.
• In C++, input/output is performed by using a stream.
• A stream is a sequence of data that flows in and out of the program.
• cin and cout are the statements for performing I/O operations. They are present in iostream.h header file.

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3.1 Introduction to Object-Oriented Programming (OOP):

3.1.1 Computer Program/Software:

3.1.2 Header File and Reserved Words

3.1.3 Structure of C++ Program

3.1.4 C++ program statement Terminator:

3.1.5 Comment statement in C++ Program:

3.2.1 C++ Constants and Variables

3.2.2 Rules for Naming a Variable:

3.2.3 Different C++ data types for variable

3.2.4 The Constant Qualifier (const)

3.2.5 Variable Declaration and Initialization

3.2.6 Type Casting

3.3: Input / Output Handling

3.3.1 The cout Statement

3.3.2 The cin Statement:

3.3.3 The getch() function:

3.3.4 Commonly Used Escape Sequences

3.3.5 Commonly Used Escape Sequences

3.3.6 The Programing with I/O Handling Function

3.3.7 The Manipulators endl and setw

3.4.1 Types of Operator in C++:

3.4.2 UNARY, BINARY AND TERNARY OPERATORS

3.4.3 Order of Precedence of Operator

3.4.4 Expression in C++

4.1.4. The Switch Statement:

Chapter 3 (Complete Key Point Notes)

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👉👉👉 Computer Science 12th Class Notes (Main Page)

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(National Book Foundation - As Federal Textbook Board, Islamabad 

Based on National Curriculum Pakistan 2026-2027 and Onward prescribed by Federal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Islamabad, and All Pakistan Boards) 

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